Cognitive Behavioral Theory Of Cognitive Behavior Therapy

Theoretical Analysis Cognitive Behavioral Theory Several prestigious and monumental contributors commenced the development of cognitive behavioral therapy. The four main catalysts have been Albert Ellis, Aaron Beck, Judith Beck, and Donald Meichenbaum. Each of these trailblazers lead a different aspect of cognitive behavior therapies. While working through his own personal fears and anxieties, Albert Ellis developed what is now termed rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) and is the first pathfinder of cognitive behavior therapy. He had been passionately involved in psychoanalysis, yet, he wanted faster results for his clients. He taught his clients to transfer negative thoughts about themselves to positive thoughts and saw this brought more expedient healing. REBT starts with the idea that people have both sound and unsound reasoning; then, in the end, teaches unconditional self-acceptance even through one s errors. Ellis REBT asserts that people s mental health issues come, not so much from an exterior problem, but from their perceptions and thoughts about a circumstance. The faulty beliefs are instilled when people are very young. Without realizing it, a person replays the messages in their mind throughout their life which creates behaviors in line with the inaccurate beliefs. Through cognitive restructuring, therapists assist clients in developing positive thoughts to replace their invalidating messages. (Corey, 2013). Aaron Beck is the primaryShow MoreRelatedTheories And Theories Of Counseling1051 Words   |  5 PagesTheories in counseling gives future counselors the overall view of theories and why they are important. Theories serve as a guide for counselors and give justification for treatment given. A lack of theory would make it hard for a counselor to connect with their client and know what methods to use for a specific client. Theories sets the tone of how a counselor can affect change in their client’s life. As a school counselor you would be dea ling with children with different types personalities andRead MoreCognitive Behavior Group Therapy Model Essay1284 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive behavior group therapy is a highly structured an interactive form of psychotherapy. It is a widely used model. The cognitive behavior therapy is based on the social learning theory and characterized by many principles. The cognitive behavior group therapy model is used to treat a variety of emotional disorders. It is a problem-focused, short-term model of behavioral treatment that plays a role in helping clients understand that a person s thoughts have the ability to influence theirRead MoreWhat Is Clinical Psychology?1416 Words   |  6 Pagesis Clinical Psychology? It is the branch of psychology that emphasizes on the assessment and treatment of mental illness, abnormal behavior, and psychiatric problems of a person. In this field, you get to correlate with complex human problems. Dealing with mental illness can specify even to psyc hological disorders, which are a â€Å"harmful dysfunction† in which behavior is judged to be: atypical, disturbing, maladaptive, and unjustifiable (Fahoum, 2017). Psychological disorders can be broken down intoRead MoreThe Principles Of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1276 Words   |  6 Pages Beck et al (1985) states that there are 10 principles of cognitive behavioral therapy. These principles are the foundation of the therapy. The principles discuss how the cognitive model is used as a basis for interventions. The principles go on to demonstrate that cognitive therapy is a brief intervention. Since the therapy is so brief it is important to stay on task in the therapeutic work being done. Since cognitive behavioral therapy is also time limited it needs to be structured. Another factorRead MoreCognitive Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1447 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy Djiedjorm Doe (Dede) Middlesex Community College Cognitive behavioral therapy, commonly known as CBT, is a systematic process by which we learn to change our negative thought into more positive ones. CBT is a combination of two types of therapy, cognitive therapy and behavioral therapy. cognition is our thought, so cognitive behavioral therapy combines working with our thought process and changing our behavior at the same time. Cognitive behavioral therapistsRead MoreTreatment Models Chosen For Comparison1241 Words   |  5 Pages Treatment Models Chosen for Comparison 1. Narrative Therapy the role of the therapist, views of people and their problems, and the approach for helping. Narrative therapy is a way to look at a person’s life story and their struggles from an outside looking in approach. The problems become separate from the individual. Narrative therapy helps the client examine their life story from a strengths perspective. Instead of focusing on the problems the worker helps the client identify their strengthsRead MorePsychodynamic Approach On Human Nature1108 Words   |  5 Pagespsychodynamic, cognitive- behavioral, existential- humanistic, and postmodern approach. â€Å"Psychodynamic approach sees human functioning based upon the interaction of drives and forces within the person, particularly unconscious, and between the different structures of the personality.† (McLeod, 2007, para. 4). Psychodynamic approach uses conscious and unconscious forces to explain one s personality. Sigmund Freud is looked upon as one of the creators of this movement. â€Å"Cognitive- behavioral approach,Read MoreNotes On Family Therapy Approache s1501 Words   |  7 PagesRunning Head: Comparing Theories 1 Alan Bradley University of Phoenix MCC/ 04/17/2015 Comparing Theories 2 Family Therapy Approaches Paper Cognitive-Behavioral, Behavioral, Psychoanalytic, and Experiential are all forms of family therapy. Each of these therapies has many similarities and differencesRead MoreCognitive Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1502 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy, in its most modern form, was developed in 1960 by Aaron T. Beck. However, CBT has an interesting history dating back to the 1920s in the United States and even earlier in other parts of the world. â€Å"Precursors of certain fundamental aspects of CBT have been identified in various ancient philosophical traditions, particularly Stoicism. Stoic philosophers, particularly Epictetus, believed logic could be used to identify and discard false beliefs that lead to destructiveRead MoreCognitive Therapy for Depression1317 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive Therapy for Depression Cognitive Therapy also known as (CT) is a form of psychotherapy that was developed by the psychiatrist Aaron T. Beck. This style of therapy is one that can change the unrealistic views and way of thinking of the client. This paper will discuss Cognitive Therapy for Depression on children, adults, the evidence that supports CT, and the disadvantages and advantages of CT. This paper will also discuss on how certain life experiences can cause psychological distress

Comparing Violence as a Motif in Stranger and Sailor Who...

Violence as a Motif in The Stranger and The Sailor Who Fell From Grace With The Sea In The Stranger by Albert Camus, and The Sailor Who Fell From Grace With the Sea by Yukio Mishima, violence is an important motif. This paper will attempt to show how comparisons exists in these books which aids the violence motif. Violence is concluded with murder or multiple murders in the above books. In The Stranger, Meursault, an absurd hero, shoots the Arab five times on the beach. He accounts for the scenario by telling the reader: My whole being tensed and I squeezed my hand around the revolver. The trigger gave; I felt the smooth underside of the butt; and there, in that noise, sharp and deafening at the same time, is where it†¦show more content†¦Mishima goes on by stating: â€Å"Noboru swung the kitten high above his head and slammed it at the log. The warm soft thing hurtled through the air in marvelous flight. But the sensation of down between his fingers lingered† (Mishma 58). The kitten did not die on the first attempt and the Chief ordered Noboru to pick up the kitten and throw it against the log one more time. Mishima adds to the detail of the scene by telling the reader â€Å"What Noboru lifted between two fingers now was no longer a kitten† (Mishima 58). On the second impact the defenseless kitten met its fate and died. The victim of the second murder that takes place in the book is Ryuji. Ryuji like Meursault is an absurd hero. His murder occurs near the sea. He is lured to t he murder scene by Noboru. His death was well planed by the Chief and the Gang and occurs when he takes a sip of tea laced with sleeping pills. Comparison of place setting where violence occurs exists in The Stranger and The Sailor Who Fell From Grace With The Sea. Meursault kills the Arab on an Algerian beach. For him the beach represented pleasure. He went swimming with Marie the day after his mother’s funeral. Ironically the sea also becomes the backdrop for the murder. He recalls before the murder occurs that â€Å"The sea carried up a thick, fiery breath† (Camus 59). The setting for The Sailor Who Fell From Grace With The Sea is the port city of Yokohama, Japan. Ryuji’s murder takes place on an

Genetic heart engineering Essay Example For Students

Genetic heart engineering Essay Generic Heart Engineering:One problem in the medical field is the rate of heart transplants compared with the number of them needed. The disparity is too great for the medical community and needs to be solved. The biggest contributor to this predicament is the fact that hearts must be taken from recently deceased people and cannot be taken from living, willing donors because that would basically be suicide. Also, another problem with heart transplants is, after the statistical miracle of receiving a new heart, the foreign tissue could be rejected by ones own immune system. In addition to this, the recipient must take a gamut of medications to combat this effect. So how could each of these problems be eradicated in one foul swoop? This could all be solved with the bioengineering of a generic heart. First the term bioengineering must be defined. In my sense, this word means the manipulation of biology to yield good to man with the considerations of morals and ethics. With that in mind, Im sure engineering a heart fits into this category because it: definitely has potential for human good; manipulates biology in a way that helps mankind; and is not beyond the ethics of today: none would stop the production of a beneficial product with the capability to save thousands of lives. Now that we have more insight into bioengineering, we can begin to discuss the engineering of a heart. To engineer a heart, the pathways to its formation through stem cells must first be discovered through one genome line that is as healthy as possible (i.e. no signs of an genetic disorders, especially related to oncogenes, no family history of heart problems). Then a process could be made to grow a heart in vitro through the use of the right cell signaling, transcription factors and hormones. After this process is perfected, the genome could be screened again for any deleterious mutations that may have formed during this learning process. If any are to be found, then they could be excised through some method involving highly specific endonuclease (restriction factors) so only the specified site is affected. After this phase, the issue of foreign tissue rejection can be dealt with. The issue that comes up with all transplanted tissues is foreign organ rejection. This problem arises from the bodys specific immune system that can recognize self from nonself. It does this through various immune system molecules like antibodies, macrophages, B-cells and T-cells. But each of these finds a nonself tissue through foreign surface molecules. The most important surface molecule in this process is called a MHC (Major Histocompatibility Complex). These are a sort of I.D. card that the immune system recognizes. These are highly variable in humans, so unrelated people usually have compatibility problems in transplants. But this can be changed with a few steps. If the strain of DNA used for developing hearts has its MHC gene or genes culled, then a patient could donate DNA so scientists could find, duplicate and insert the patients MHC gene or genes. This would then allow scientist to grow hearts with the same specificity as the natural body. This then gives the medical commu nity to simply grow you a heart, no matter who you are. The one thing that must be stressed in this process is the genericness of its implementation. This process could be applied for any patient with heart problems. If your wondering why this doesnt already exist or why people arent researching this its because certain consequential procedures are missing. One such barrier to the implementation of this heart growing process is the lack of knowledge about cell differentiation. The restrictions on embryonic stem cells must be lifted so the mechanics of this can be further understood. Also, the highly specific restriction factors must be made or a more efficacious method of DNA manipulation must be formulated. But there is hope for both of these vital links because researchers are working day in and day out to find information on both of these. But until we have every step of this process, eat healthy, exercise and treat your heart right.